Artificial intelligence (AI) is a technology that enables machines and computer systems to perform tasks that normally require human intelligence, such as learning, reasoning, perception and decision making.

AI has a great impact on architecture, as it offers new tools and possibilities for the design, construction and management of architectural projects.

In this article, we will explain what artificial intelligence in architecture is, how it is applied and what benefits it brings.

Generative design: AI at the service of creativity

Generative design is a design process that uses AI algorithms and models to generate optimal and customized solutions, according to the criteria and constraints defined by the architect or client.

Generative design allows the architect to work with greater freedom and flexibility by being able to explore multiple options, solutions and styles without physical or material constraints.

Generative design also allows the architect to share and present his work in a clearer and more attractive way, by being able to show the project from different angles and perspectives, with effects of light, shadow, color and texture.

Generative design is based on the use of 3D design software, which allows the creation, editing and visualization of three-dimensional models of objects or spaces. There are different types of 3D design software, depending on the level of complexity, functionality and price. Some of the most popular and widely used are:

SketchUp: It is a simple and easy-to-use 3D design software, which allows you to create three-dimensional models quickly and intuitively.

SketchUp is ideal for beginners and for small and medium scale projects, such as houses, offices or furniture.

SketchUp has a free version and a paid version, and has an extensive library of elements and extensions.

AutoCAD: It is a professional and complete 3D design software, which allows the creation of high quality and accurate three-dimensional models.

AutoCAD is the industry standard and the most widely used by architects and engineers for calculations, measurements, simulations and technical documentation.

AutoCAD has a paid version and a free version for students, and offers a wide variety of tools and options.

Revit: Revit is a 3D design software specialized in Building Information Modeling (BIM), which allows the creation of intelligent and parametric 3D models containing all relevant project information, such as geometry, materials, facilities, costs and life cycle.

Revit is the most advanced and efficient software for generative design, integrating design, construction and project management, and optimizing building performance and sustainability.

Generative design is a way to harness the potential of AI to create more innovative, efficient and sustainable architectural projects that are better adapted to the needs and preferences of clients and users, as well as to the conditions and characteristics of the environment.